{"id":2160,"date":"2011-06-11T16:31:56","date_gmt":"2011-06-11T21:31:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/?p=2160"},"modified":"2011-06-11T16:39:36","modified_gmt":"2011-06-11T21:39:36","slug":"betting-against-stephen-hawking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/?p=2160","title":{"rendered":"Betting Against Stephen Hawking"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Stephen Hawking (the crippled world-class physicist) is on a metaphysical tear once again.  In a recent interview, he re-asserted the metaphysical viewpoint that there is no God, no heaven, no spirits, no after-life, no karma, nothing AT ALL beyond what the physics books say about reality.  He recently <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/science\/2011\/may\/15\/stephen-hawking-interview-there-is-no-heaven\" target=\"_blank\">told the London Guardian<\/a> that heaven is \u201cjust a fairly story for people who are afraid of the dark\u201d.  According to the Hawking view, the known laws of gravity, working in the context of \u201cM Theory\u201d, a super-string based unification of the known basic forces in a fashion consistent with both quantum mechanics and general relativity, allows for creation \u201cex nihilo\u201d (from nothing).   Reality, according to these laws and paradigms, creates all kinds of universes from nothing; just a random throw of the dice.  Sooner or later, one comes along that can support sentient and self-conscious life.  Nothing terribly special about it all.  It just happens.<\/p>\n<p>OK, well first off; M-Theory and superstrings have not yet been verified empirically. But so what, it&#8217;s based on a lot of well thought out deductions based on many proven laws, including quantum theory and general relativity and the standard particle model (or a super-symmetric expansion of it, anyway).  Einstein&#8217;s theories on special and general relativity were likewise untested when announced back in the early 20th century; as scientific techniques and abilities progressed, his ideas were eventually shown to be spot-on.   So why shouldn&#8217;t M-Theory and superstrings and super-symmetry be taken seriously, pending verification from new tools such as the CERN particle accelerator and a variety of space-probes planned over the next 20 years, including the <a href=\"http:\/\/lisa.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">LISA multi-satellite<\/a> gravity-wave detection system.  <\/p>\n<p>There is a slight tinge of anti-scientific hubris in this attitude, given that science is supposed to be open to surprises until the \u201cfield data\u201d reaches a high level of confidence.  But OK, Hawking is an extremely smart fellow who devoted his life to this entire stuff, so I wouldn&#8217;t bet against him regarding M-Theory.  But still, <!--more-->the Judeo-Christian-Islamic idea of creation of the universe (including M-Theory) by God is not so different from Hawking&#8217;s brand of M-Theory positivism, in that both ideas satisfy the human need for a final cause.  Humans are an animal species that has done very well by desiring an understanding of causes for things that happen to us.  No, even more, we desire to understand the cause of <strong>WE ourselves<\/strong>.  With our highly-programmed brains (programmed by evolutionary dynamics, of course), we discovered that causes often have master-causes behind them.  E.g., we can see things because of light, and light is caused by photons and electromagnetic forces. We also use electric motors driven by magnets, whose cause of motion also has to do with photons and electromagnetism.  <\/p>\n<p>Eventually those master-causes are found to have super-master-causes behind them.  And the super-master-causes are later seen to answer to a super-duper-master cause.  And on and on.  Where does it stop?  The religious people say that it stops with God.  Hawking says that it stops with M-Theory.  So, you could say that M-Theory is Hawking&#8217;s version of God.<\/p>\n<p>OK, but the scientists would object in that M-Theory will eventually have empirical verification meeting the strict standards of science, while God will never gain such verification.  The underlying philosophy here is that you should take the scientific method of causes, master causes, super-master causes etc. and stop when you can go no further.  God requires a leap of faith; M-Theory hopefully will not.  You can still ask, where does M-Theory come from . . . but at the moment, there doesn&#8217;t seem to be any way to answer that question, so <strong>don&#8217;t waste your time<\/strong> with it.  <\/p>\n<p>That viewpoint makes sense, in a lot of ways.  But IMHO, it still fails to address a deep human need; i.e. the human need to understand not just the causes of things happening around us, but to understand the cause and nature of US.  I&#8217;m sorry, but that question bothers a lot of people, including myself; and I for one am not helped in that bother by M-Theory.  There are problems in living as we know it, i.e. with our mind&#8217;s dynamic system of sense-consciousness and self-consciousness,  that benefit from a theory of ultimate causation.  Thus far, science (especially neuroscience and its bastard brother, psychology) haven&#8217;t said much to provide such a benefit, even though their proponents often claim that they do  (e.g., philosopher <a href=\"http:\/\/edge.org\/memberbio\/daniel_c_dennett\" target=\"_blank\">Daniel Dennett&#8217;s<\/a> constant repetition that our conscious experience can be fully understood via a thorough knowledge of how the brain circuits work and how they interact with the world around them).  The theory of God DOES provide such benefit, again at least for me.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps this deep human need that I speak of is the same thing that Hawking dismisses as <strong>\u201cfear of the dark\u201d<\/strong>.  Sorry, Dr. Hawking, but I do fear the dark \u2013 especially the dark horizon of death.   Sure, any animal or other kind of machine that has a good track record of survival probably contains a strong programming logic focusing on self preservation, the passing of time, and avoidance of demise.  But really now, why does such operating logic require all the angst that we humans experience because of this \u201cfear\u201d?  I believe that something deeper and more fundamental is happening in our fear of death.  <\/p>\n<p>This angst is something that sets us apart from any other computerized machine with self-preservation programming and awareness of future threats.   The flip-side of this angst is a joy of being, what we call <strong>\u201cgood to be alive\u201d<\/strong>.  For some reason, the reality of this \u201cjoy of being\u201d emerges in the daily waking life of our species, and doesn&#8217;t seem to happen for most other living creatures (with the possible exception of the more brain-developed species).  And thus far, none of our machines, however capable of processing information in complex, inter-threaded ways, have shown any sign of this facility either.<\/p>\n<p>We who believe that this \u201cfeeling\u201d and this \u201cfear and angst\u201d want to find a cause for it, just as humans wanted to find causes for fire and blizzards and shooting stars.  We posit there to be a first cause, a \u201cgo no further\u201d cause, just as Dr. Hawking posits M-Theory as the ultimate cause for fire and blizzards and shooting stars.   Our ultimate cause for the deepest joy and fear and angst behind our everyday conscious awareness logically must have something to do with the nature of that joy and fear and angst, with the ability to feel the sweet and fearful experience of \u201cbeing\u201d.  Yes, we posit that our deepest conscious experiences are subsumed in the nature of this ultimate cause.   At our best, this joy of being propels us to want to share that joy with other beings; we call this \u201clove\u201d.  We think that this ultimate cause is similarly propelled by a need to share the joy of being.<\/p>\n<p>Ah, but Drs. Hawking and Dennett would say, where is your \u201cultimate cause\u201d at the <strong>hour of your death?<\/strong>  They claim that M-Theory its various sideshows, including quantum randomness and thermodynamic decay (entropy) hold victorious over this \u201cgoodness of being\u201d, showing it to be but an illusion, a psychological epi-phenomenon at best.  For if there was an ultimate sharer of conscious being, why would it let that being end?  Is that hypothetical being weaker than the \u201cgod of time\u201d?  OK, doctors, good point.  But, then again, why should I accept your premise that death is the ending of conscious being? Oh, you say, because no trace of such trans-physical, after-death being has ever testified to the living on the continuation of consciousness after death.  <\/p>\n<p>Yes, quite true.  But then again, nothing has testified that such being does NOT exist.  With much opprobrium, the good doctors would tell me that I&#8217;m positing purple elephants that don&#8217;t reflect light and don&#8217;t have mass and don&#8217;t mess with gravity or energy.  I&#8217;m making up a &#8216;fairy tale&#8217; that by definition CANNOT be proven or disproven because it cannot in any way be experienced.  But doctors, I experience conscious life most every day.  I experience Dr. Hawking&#8217;s \u201cfear\u201d, the existential joy and associated angst of conscious being, most every waking moment.  I EXPERIENCE music, I EXPERIENCE beauty, I EXPERINECE ugliness and fear and love, in addition to processing the data behind these experiences.  Your science cannot explain the ultimate cause and nature of those EXPERIENCES.  So, according to your rules, they don&#8217;t exist, just as my &#8216;fairy tale&#8217; God does not exist. <\/p>\n<p>As to the existence of a God who loves conscious being so much that our own conscious being will be extended beyond the temporary \u201cplatform\u201d of the physical universe (so well described by M-Theory), a God who will break it from the bonds of time-dimensionality and write it into God&#8217;s eternity . . . well, I&#8217;d like to make a bet with Dr. Hawking in that regard!  <strong>See you on the other side<\/strong>, Dr. Hawking.  As <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pascal%27s_Wager\" target=\"_blank\">Blaise Pascal<\/a>,  your fellow philosopher and scientist from the 18th Century, said \u2013 what is there to lose by betting on God?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Stephen Hawking (the crippled world-class physicist) is on a metaphysical tear once again. In a recent interview, he re-asserted the metaphysical viewpoint that there is no God, no heaven, no spirits, no after-life, no karma, nothing AT ALL beyond what the physics books say about reality. He recently told the London Guardian that heaven is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,10,9,15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2160"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2160"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2166,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2160\/revisions\/2166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}