{"id":2643,"date":"2012-03-24T16:10:34","date_gmt":"2012-03-24T21:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/?p=2643"},"modified":"2012-03-25T07:28:59","modified_gmt":"2012-03-25T12:28:59","slug":"the-games-must-go-on","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/?p=2643","title":{"rendered":"The Games Must Go On"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I haven&#8217;t yet seen <strong>The Hunger Games<\/strong>, and to be honest, I probably won&#8217;t.  But I still keep up with the times, so I generally know what it&#8217;s about. There has been plenty of talk about it in the newspapers, radio and TV, and I&#8217;ve managed to read a few reviews.  What interested me more was the conservative punditry about it.  A handful of conservative authors, e.g.  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/johntamny\/2012\/03\/20\/suzanne-collins-the-hunger-games-is-a-story-about-the-horrors-of-big-government\/\" target=\"_blank\">John Tamny in Forbes<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/opinion\/2012\/03\/22\/hunger-games-shoots-arrows-at-big-government-big-media-hits-bullseye\/\" target=\"_blank\">James Pinkerton on the Fox News<\/a> site, seized the occasion to claim that Hunger Games ultimately speaks to the evils of big government and big liberal-friendly media.  I couldn&#8217;t help but note the irony of conservatives latching their ships to Hunger Games.<\/p>\n<p>As you and 99.99% of the American population already know, Hunger Games is about a ruined post-war America of the future, where the government entertains and disciplines its remaining subjects by holding yearly survival games (something like all those \u201creality TV shows\u201d on today, but with truly fatal consequences).  The powers-that-be select a group of male and female teenagers and pit them against each other (and against some additional deadly challenges imposed by the gamemaster) out in the wilds.  Only one player is allowed to come back alive.  <\/p>\n<p>Most anyone with any interest in the old Roman Empire knows that this is a throwback to <!--more-->the gladiator games of antiquity.  The reference is quite intentional; there are several Roman references in the movie, the most obvious one being the name of the nation, \u201cPanem\u201d.  Sounds a little like \u201cPanera Bread\u201d, and for good reason.  Panem is Latin for bread, and was part of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bread_and_circuses\" target=\"_blank\">old slogan of the Roman leadership<\/a> on how to keep the citizens in line:  bread and circuses, \u201cpanem et circenses\u201d.  Circuses back then were more than jugglers, clowns and trapeze artists; they included deadly gladiator combat and dissidents (like undenying Christians) fighting the beasts.   So, the charred remains of the American Empire have gone back to this philosophy in Hunger Games.<\/p>\n<p>Conservatives today have an interesting relationship with Roman history.  They love the early Republic days with its notions of personal virtue and &#8220;the natural duties of the citizen&#8221;, not forced and not encumbered by a monarchy.  And they seize the downfall of the Empire as THE example of what happens when a great nation abandons such values and imposes a powerful and extensive government that involves itself with all aspects of a citizen&#8217;s life.  Some prime examples of the conservative world&#8217;s fascination with ancient Rome are the classicist scholar Victor Davis Hanson and the Cato Institute think tank. I&#8217;m not sure if either has spoken yet on the Hunger Games.  But Mr. Pinkerton, who wrote about the movie and its warning against liberalism on the Fox site, is also a Roman Republic fan.  In an article on the American Conservative web site criticizing President Obama&#8217;s embrace of  internationalism and his downplaying of American greatness, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theamericanconservative.com\/blog\/america-vs-the-globe\/\" target=\"_blank\">Mr. Pinkerton said<\/a> the following: <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cFonte [the author of a recent book warning Americans against creeping internationalism] identifies the enduring wisdom of the Founders as still the best bulwark against globalocracy. The Founders put their political faith in the revival of Greco-Roman republicanism . . .\u201d <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Ah yes, Greco-Roman republicanism.  Obama is turning the US into a decadent empire and we or whichever of our children survive the coming apocalypse will soon be in a high-tech version of the early Middle Ages.  If only we had stuck to the Fathers&#8217; vision . . . <\/p>\n<p>But before we jump to that conclusion, perhaps we should check the accuracy of the historical arc presented by these \u201cclassicist Cassandras\u201d.  First off, gladiator games were not creations of the Emperors.  They were started in the Roman world <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gladiator#Origins\" target=\"_blank\">at least a century before<\/a> Julius Caesar laid waste to the final vestiges of republican rule.  Perhaps they were part of the overall decline of the Republic, but they were not invented by those who finally disposed of it.  As to the \u201cGreco\u201d part of the great heritage, don&#8217;t forget that the ancient <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pederasty_in_ancient_Greece\" target=\"_blank\">Greek aristocracy made teenage boys<\/a> into sex slaves.  The Romans eventually adopted these Hellenistic bad habits, again well before the Caesars.  They called their boy-toys \u201ccatamites\u201d (as possibly mentioned by St. Paul in First Corinthians).  It&#8217;s interesting and ironic that these ancient Greek and Roman catamites from the \u201cdays of republican virtue\u201d  were the same age as the combatants in The Hunger Games.      <\/p>\n<p>Today&#8217;s conservatives often uphold our nation&#8217;s Christian heritage as something to be favored and embraced, and not downplayed in the interests of internationalism and secular humanism.  (For example, they attack Obama for federal health care laws requiring Christian-related employers to provide birth control in their health plans).   However,  Victor David Hanson and the writers from the Cato Institute usually don&#8217;t mention that the evil Roman Empire eventually became a CHRISTIAN empire.  (Rick Santorum would certainly approve the corresponding entanglement between Christian leadership and government, given his intestinal disdain for John F. Kennedy&#8217;s separation of church and state sentiments.)  The post-Constantine Roman Empire finally eliminated gladiator games.  But not too long after that, it collapsed from various political and social weaknesses.  The 18th Century classicist Edward Gibbon says that it was Christianity itself that fatally eviscerated the Empire and brought an end to Roman civilization.<\/p>\n<p>The truth is certainly complicated, much more so than articles in Forbes or Fox News make it out to be.  And for added irony, there&#8217;s a character named Cato in Hunger Games, one of the teenage game contestants.  The Roman guy from whom the Institute took its name was <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cato_the_Elder\" target=\"_blank\">Cato the Elder<\/a>, a soldier-statesman in Republic days who fiercely defended the old rustic values of self-reliance and  personal morality against the new-fangled Hellenic influences seeping in amidst the educated class.  As to what the movie&#8217;s Cato has to to with the ancient Cato, and what Hunger Games itself has to do with politics today . . . well, it ain&#8217;t so easy and obvious, not at all.  <\/p>\n<p>In my opinion, the phenomenal success of Hunger Games has to do with inter-generational issues.  Young people today, the Millennial generation, are rather upset with their elders, i.e. with Baby Boomers (talkin &#8217;bout my generation, as the Who once sang).  We Baby Boomers ourselves talked about revolution and peace and love, about making the world better.  But we only went so far in terms of changing things, and not always for the better.  And now we are leaving a very uncertain situation for the next generations to cope with.  Back in the late 60&#8217;s, American prosperity and superiority seemed a given; so the dreams of youth back then could imagine a world of peace, pot and microdot, a world focused on personal fulfillment.<\/p>\n<p>Now we face the prospects of uncertainty and decline, of limited and possibly shrinking opportunities, i.e. opportunities to have an interesting and productive life free from worries of hunger, war, poverty, ecological collapse and martial rule.  If I were 24 years old and just out of college today struggling to get any sort of job with a future (and coping with huge educational loans), I&#8217;d be pretty angry at the previous management.  So sure, a story like Hunger Games would appeal to me, as an ultimate vision of where Baby Boomer malfeasance and self-absorption has lead.  This new generation has spoken most loudly thus far in the Occupy Wall Street \/ Occupy Where-ever movement; and what they are saying is a bit puzzling to those thinking in classic  liberal versus conservative terms.  To me, it looks like the \u201cOccupiers\u201d are saying \u201cto hell with all of you and your big government versus family and religious values arguments\u201d.    <\/p>\n<p>Beyond that, though . . . it doesn&#8217;t seem as though the young Occupiers have much of a plan themselves as to what to do (other than form local committees and hold meetings announced on their I Phones and Pads; using 4G accounts from networks owned and run by Baby Boomers).  And from what I&#8217;ve heard and read, The Hunger Games doesn&#8217;t offer any big solution either.  It&#8217;s just a story, about a girl who went through a harrowing experience and somehow got through it.  I guess that&#8217;s about all the Millennials can think these days; i.e., it&#8217;s a crazy and seemingly impossible world, but maybe somehow they will survive. <\/p>\n<p>P.S. &#8212; On a lighter note, at least for those like me who don&#8217;t take NFL all that seriously \u2013 I see that the New York Jets now have two star quarterbacks, the once heralded but now questionable Mark Sanchez, and the golden upstart of the 2011 season, former Broncos QB Tim Tebow.   Jets management and some sports writers think this will work out in a stable and effective way in the 2012 season.  But I see Hunger Games parallels.  It&#8217;s two men put in a cage, and only one will come out alive (or playing QB for the Jets, anyway).  <\/p>\n<p>In the mean time, however, the Jets will sell lots of tickets and boost their TV viewership revenues, without worrying about actually making it to the playoffs and maybe even the Super Bowl.  It&#8217;s bread and circuses all over again; in order for Jets management to make their bread (Baby Boomer slang for \u201cmoney\u201d), they have to give the fans a circus because they have no idea how to build a solid, talented team that will win a lot of games.  The NY Giants seem to get that formula right every so many years (1986, 1990, 2000, 2007, 2011), but since 1969 (the first and last Jets showing in the Super Bowl), Jets management has relied on &#8216;bread and circuses&#8217;.  And now the undenying Christian and Millennial generation poster-boy, Tim Tebow, will be thrown to the lions before the crowds in the stadium (but not before making a lot of &#8216;bread&#8217; on the deal).  The games must go on!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I haven&#8217;t yet seen The Hunger Games, and to be honest, I probably won&#8217;t. But I still keep up with the times, so I generally know what it&#8217;s about. There has been plenty of talk about it in the newspapers, radio and TV, and I&#8217;ve managed to read a few reviews. What interested me more [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,7,23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2643"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2643"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2645,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2643\/revisions\/2645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jimgworld.com\/blog1\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}